Bloomipedia
Woad (Isatis tinctoria)
Photo: jonsense via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized

Flower profile

Woad

Isatis tinctoria

Not native to Utah

Woad is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as introduced in the lower 48 states. In Utah it's most often seen in bloom in April–June.

15states
1,015UT sightings*
1,690U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Utah

🚫
Regulated invasive plant in Utah. It's on that state' official invasive plant list (Utah: Class 2 noxious weed (control)). Please don't plant or share it there. R68-9-3

Quick look

Isatis tinctoria, also called woad, dyer's woad, dyer's-weed, or glastum, is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae with a documented history of use as a blue dye and medicinal plant. The double use of woad is seen in its name: the term Isatis is linked to its ancient use to treat wounds; the term tinctoria references its use as a dye. It is occasionally known as Asp of Jerusalem.

  • It belongs to the Brassicaceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) with a biennial, perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as introduced in the lower 48 states and records it in 15 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as not native to Utah. NatureServe
  • In Utah, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–June. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 1,015 research-grade sightings of it in Utah, ranking #51 among the 109 flowers on our Utah list. iNaturalist

State flower gift ideas

This one is a regulated invasive plant, so here are state flower gifts instead.

When does it bloom?

In Utah, most flowering sightings come in April–June.

Flowering records by month in Utah (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (65 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
GNR Not yet ranked worldwide. NatureServe
Utah
No list Utah has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's Utah ranks instead. NatureServe: SNA, not applicable (usually because it isn't native there) in Utah.
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no edibility or poison notes on its page), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people. NC State Extension

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records woad in 15 states plus Washington, D.C.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wyoming; District of Columbia.

Utah counties with USDA records: Box Elder, Cache, Daggett, Davis, Duchesne, Juab, Millard, Morgan, Rich, Salt Lake, Sanpete, Summit, Uintah, Utah, Weber.

More Utah flowers

Sources