Bloomipedia
Red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)
Photo: Brighton Lee via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

Red mangrove

Rhizophora mangle

Native to Florida

Red mangrove is a flowering plant that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Florida it's most often seen in bloom in January–December.

4states
11,082FL sightings*
11,541U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Florida

Quick look

Rhizophora mangle, also known as the red mangrove, is a salt-tolerant, small-to-medium sized evergreen tree restricted to coastal, estuarine ecosystems along the southern portions of North America, the Caribbean as well as Central America and tropical West Africa. Its viviparous "seeds", in actuality called propagules, become fully mature plants before dropping off the parent tree.

  • It belongs to the Rhizophoraceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as a shrub / a tree with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 4 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Florida. NatureServe
  • In Florida, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in January–December. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 11,082 research-grade sightings of it in Florida, ranking #4 among the 110 flowers on our Florida list. iNaturalist

Red mangrove gift ideas

Handmade red mangrove gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

In Florida, most flowering sightings come in January–December.

Flowering records by month in Florida (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (123 records)

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
Florida
Not listed Not on Florida Regulated Plant Index (Fla. Admin. Code 5B-40.0055). NatureServe: S3, vulnerable in Florida. FAC 5B-40.0055
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Please leave it where it grows

Please don't pick or dig this flower: NatureServe ranks it S3 in Florida. NatureServe

Can you eat it?

For peopleNot well documented

None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records red mangrove in 4 states.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Florida, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina.

Florida counties with USDA records: Brevard, Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Indian River, Lee, Levy, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, St. Lucie, Volusia, Wakulla.

More Florida flowers

Sources