
Flower profile
Broad-leaved goldenrod
Solidago flexicaulis
Broad-leaved goldenrod is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. In Minnesota it's most often seen in bloom in August–September.
*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.
On our lists for: Minnesota
Quick look
Solidago flexicaulis, the broadleaved goldenrod, or zigzag goldenrod, is a North American species of herbaceous perennial plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the eastern and central parts of the United States and Canada, from Nova Scotia west to Ontario and the Dakotas, and south as far as Alabama and Louisiana.
- It belongs to the Asteraceae family. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 33 states. USDA PLANTS
- NatureServe lists it as native to Minnesota. NatureServe
- In Minnesota, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in August–September. iNaturalist
- USDA PLANTS lists its flower color as yellow. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS gives its bloom period as late summer. USDA PLANTS
- USDA PLANTS lists a mature height of about 3 ft. USDA PLANTS
- iNaturalist has 1,576 research-grade sightings of it in Minnesota, ranking #87 among the 110 flowers on our Minnesota list. iNaturalist
Broad-leaved goldenrod gift ideas
Handmade broad-leaved goldenrod gifts from independent makers.
🌱 Sample spot. Handmade gift picks from independent shops will appear here once our shop partnership is approved. These cards are placeholders, not real products.
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Broad-leaved goldenrod art print
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Broad-leaved goldenrod greeting card
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Broad-leaved goldenrod mug
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Broad-leaved goldenrod earrings
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Broad-leaved goldenrod embroidery pattern
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Broad-leaved goldenrod sticker
When does it bloom?
In Minnesota, most flowering sightings come in August–September.
Conservation status
- Federal (U.S. ESA)
- Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
- NatureServe global
- G5 Secure worldwide. NatureServe
- Minnesota
- Not listed Not on Minnesota endangered, threatened and special concern plants (Minn. R. 6134.0300). NatureServe: SNR, not yet ranked in Minnesota. Minn. R. 6134.0300
- Rare elsewhere
- Other states where NatureServe ranks it rare or missing: KS (S1), LA (S1), NC (S2), ND (S2), NE (S1), RI (S1). (S1 critically imperiled, S2 imperiled, SH possibly extirpated, SX presumed extirpated.)
Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.
Can you eat it?
None of the sources we checked (NC State Extension (no page for this plant), USDA PLANTS) say whether it's edible or poisonous for people.
It isn't on the ASPCA plant list.
🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.
Where does it grow?
USDA PLANTS records broad-leaved goldenrod in 33 states plus Washington, D.C.
recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded
See the full list of states
Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin; District of Columbia.
Minnesota counties with USDA records: Aitkin, Anoka, Becker, Big Stone, Blue Earth, Cass, Chippewa, Chisago, Clay, Clearwater, Crow Wing, Dakota, Dodge, Fillmore, Freeborn, Goodhue, Hennepin, Houston, Itasca, Kanabec, Kandiyohi, Lake, Le Sueur, Lincoln, Lyon, Mahnomen, Martin, Mille Lacs, Morrison, Norman, Olmsted, Otter Tail, Pine, Polk, Pope, Ramsey, Rice, Scott, St. Louis, Stearns, Steele, Traverse, Wabasha, Waseca, Washington, Wilkin, Winona, Wright.
More Minnesota flowers
Sources
- USDA, NRCS. PLANTS Database, profile SOFL2.
- iNaturalist, Solidago flexicaulis: taxonomy, research-grade observation counts and “Flowering” annotations, retrieved October 17, 2026.
- Wikipedia, Solidago flexicaulis (lead quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Minnesota: Minnesota endangered, threatened and special concern plants (Minn. R. 6134.0300).
- Minnesota: Minnesota Noxious Weed List (Minn. Stat. § 18.79; Minnesota Department of Agriculture, updated January 2026).
- USFWS, ECOS species database (ESA listing check), October 17, 2026.
- NatureServe Explorer, Solidago flexicaulis (global and state ranks).
- Edibility and toxicity: no source found (marked "not well documented").
- Photo: giantcicada via iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0 · resized.


