Bloomipedia
Bashful wakerobin (Trillium catesbaei)
Photo: Anthony A Simmons via iNaturalist · CC0 · resized

Flower profile

Bashful wakerobin

Trillium catesbaei

Native in the lower 48

Bashful wakerobin is a wildflower that USDA PLANTS lists as native in the lower 48 states. It's on our flower lists for 2 states, and across the U.S. it's most often seen in bloom in April–May.

6states
2of our state lists
5,429U.S. sightings*

*iNaturalist research-grade observations, as of October 17, 2026.

On our lists for: Georgia, South Carolina

Quick look

Trillium catesbaei, also known as bashful wakerobin or rosy wake-robin, is a spring flowering perennial plant found in the southeastern United States.

  • It belongs to the Melanthiaceae family. iNaturalist
  • USDA PLANTS describes it as an herb (forb) with a perennial life cycle. USDA PLANTS
  • USDA PLANTS lists it as native in the lower 48 states and records it in 6 states. USDA PLANTS
  • NatureServe lists it as native to Georgia and South Carolina. NatureServe
  • In Georgia, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in April–May. iNaturalist
  • In South Carolina, most iNaturalist sightings of it in flower come in March–May. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 1,997 research-grade sightings of it in Georgia, ranking #27 among the 111 flowers on our Georgia list. iNaturalist
  • iNaturalist has 519 research-grade sightings of it in South Carolina, ranking #68 among the 111 flowers on our South Carolina list. iNaturalist

Bashful wakerobin gift ideas

Handmade bashful wakerobin gifts from independent makers.

When does it bloom?

Flowering records by month across the U.S. (iNaturalist research-grade observations marked “Flowering”) (2,114 records)
Bloom time in each of our 2 states
StateTypePeak bloomSightings*
GeorgiaNativeApril–May1,997
South CarolinaNativeMarch–May519

Conservation status

Federal (U.S. ESA)
Not listed No U.S. Endangered Species Act listing in the USFWS ECOS database. USFWS ECOS
NatureServe global
G4 Apparently secure worldwide. NatureServe
Georgia
Not listed Not on Georgia protected plants (Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 391-4-10-.09; a 2026 update is proposed). NatureServe: S5, secure in Georgia. Ga. R. 391-4-10-.09
South Carolina
No list South Carolina has no state law listing endangered or threatened plants, so we show NatureServe's South Carolina ranks instead. NatureServe: S5, secure in South Carolina.
Rare elsewhere
No other U.S. state ranks it S1, S2, SH or SX.

Checked October 17, 2026. Rankings and lists can change, so follow the links for the latest.

Can you eat it?

For peopleCaution: partly edible, partly poisonous

NC State Extension lists it as poisonous to humans (severity: low). Poisonous parts: fruits, roots. They also note: “EDIBLE PARTS: Young, unfolding leaves HARVEST TIME: Only collect leaves from areas you know have NOT been treated with pesticides. SAFE HANDLING PROCEDURES: Wash leaves in warm water to remove dirt and debris. Do not use dish detergent or any type of sanitizer. These products can leave a residue. Cook in boiling, salted water for ten minutes and serve like greens. SOURCE: Crowhurst, A. 1972. The Weed Cookbook. Lancer Books, Inc. New York, 190 pp.” NC State Extension

For petsNot well documented

It isn't on the ASPCA plant list, and NC State Extension doesn't flag it for pets.

🌿 Never eat a wild plant unless you're certain of its ID; this isn't medical advice. Worried about a person? Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Worried about a pet? Call your vet.

Where does it grow?

USDA PLANTS records bashful wakerobin in 6 states.

recorded by USDA PLANTS on our state lists not recorded

See the full list of states

Alabama, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee.

Georgia counties with USDA records: Bartow, Burke, Carroll, Cherokee, Clarke, Clay, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, Dawson, DeKalb, Early, Elbert, Floyd, Fulton, Gilmer, Hall, Hancock, Harris, Hart, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Lumpkin, Madison, Morgan, Murray, Muscogee, Oconee, Oglethorpe, Polk, Putnam, Rabun, Stephens, Sumter, Talbot, Towns, Union, Upson, Webster, White, Wilkes.

South Carolina counties with USDA records: Aiken, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chester, Edgefield, Fairfield, Lancaster, Laurens, Lexington, McCormick, Newberry, Oconee, Pickens, Richland, Spartanburg, Union, York.

More Georgia flowers

Sources